Similar content being viewed by others Background Oral cancer represents a significant public health challenge, ranking as the leading cancer in males and the third most prevalent in females in Pakistan.[1] The persistent and extensive consumption of smokeless tobacco (SLT) products is demonstrably linked to this serious health outcome, translating into a significant loss of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and a heightened risk of cardiovascular mortality.[2] Based on the estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study, Pakistan has the highest ASIR (Age-Standardized Incidence Rate) and age-standardized DALYs (Disability-Adjusted Life Years) for oral cancer among Asian countries
With the filtered end of the cigarette between your lips, put a flame to the exposed end while inhaling, instructs Ramos
Practical Usability and Portability determine everyday value
Subtopics Units You must be logged in to download this publication
Functionally, its the same as tobacco-derived nicotine
CONCLUSION Indias rising cancer burden, driven by affordable tobacco and widespread cigarette smoking , demands urgent and bold interventions